Category Culture

How to defend the Enlightenment

How to defend the Enlight­en­ment:

On the pub­lic­a­tion of his new book In Defence of the Enlight­en­ment, Tzvetan Todorov tells Brit­ish philo­sopher AC Grayling why the Enlight­en­ment must be sep­ar­ated from sci­ent­ism and cul­tural chauvinism.

Impressive augmented reality coming to Bing Maps

Demon­stra­tion by Blaise Aguera at TED of the impress­ive work they’ve been doing behind the scenes on Bing Maps. (click through for the video)

Iceland aims to become an offshore haven for journalists and leakers

Free­dom of speech is on the offensive.

What an idea, a new busi­ness model for Ice­land:

On Tues­day, the Icelandic par­lia­ment is expec­ted to intro­duce a meas­ure aimed at mak­ing the coun­try an inter­na­tional cen­ter for invest­ig­at­ive journ­al­ism pub­lish­ing, by passing the strongest com­bin­a­tion of source pro­tec­tion, free­dom of speech, and libel-tourism pre­ven­tion laws in the world.

Sup­port­ers of the pro­posal say the move would make Ice­land an “off­shore pub­lish­ing cen­ter” for free speech, ana­log­ous to the off­shore fin­an­cial havens that allow cor­por­a­tions to hide cap­ital from author­it­ies. Could global news organ­iz­a­tions with a home office in Reyk­javík soon be as com­mon as Delaware cor­por­a­tions or Cay­man Islands assets?

This is a legis­lat­ive pack­age to cre­ate a haven for free­dom of expres­sion,” Icelandic mem­ber of par­lia­ment Birgitta Jóns­dót­tir con­firmed to me, say­ing that a pro­posal for com­pre­hens­ive media law reform will be filed in par­lia­ment on Tues­day, and that whistle-blowing spe­cial­ists Wikileaks has been involved in draft­ing it.

How to confuse a Facebook user

Read­WriteWeb, a pop­u­lar tech­no­logy web­site, has a page that ranks highly in Google’s search res­ults for “Face­book login”.

Check out the com­ments on the page. They’re filled with com­plaints from con­fused Face­book users who think that this is the new Face­book login page.

Quite clearly many people do not use book­marks, or simply type “facebook.com” in the address bar but instead they Google for what they’re after and click on the first res­ult assum­ing it is correct.

Do we want brain scanners to read our minds?

Pro­fessor Colin Blakemore assesses the intriguing implic­a­tions of advances in neur­os­cience that have made it pos­sible to com­mu­nic­ate with those in a veget­at­ive state:

Astro­nomy, from Coper­ni­cus on, has trans­formed our view of the place of the earth in the heav­ens. Dar­win changed forever our view of the status of human­ity. Neur­os­cience is likely to chal­lenge our very under­stand­ing of what it is to be a person.

Apple iPad will choke innovation

While I’m a big fan of the iPad’s ease of use, this aspect wor­ries me.

The iPad is the beginning of the end

In my circle of friends, fam­ily and work­mates I’m the tech­no­lo­gical shaman who helps them acquire, use and heal their com­puters Macs.

I’ve always enjoyed this. Not so much the tech­nical tinker­ing, but the prac­tice of help­ing people to get on with what they’re using a com­puter for in the first place. In fact it’s always frus­trated me that people like myself are needed in the first place. And even more so the dis­missive atti­tude of so many of the tech­no­lo­gists and com­puter geeks who fre­quent the tech­nical for­ums that I myself gain much of my know­ledge from. For them com­puters are not the prob­lem, people are just bum­bling idi­ots. Rather than design com­puters around people they think people should mold them­selves to the way a com­puter works.

True to form many of them are apo­ca­lyptic about Apple’s new iPad. They see it as a toy, noth­ing more than an over­sized iPod, even an affront to their com­put­ing prowess. How can one get ser­i­ous com­put­ing done without a fil­ing sys­tem, mul­tiple win­dows or a mouse they cry! ((The truth is multi-touch input is infin­itely more power­ful than a mech­an­ical point­ing device.)) Fraser Speirs aptly refers to this as Future Shock.

Ulti­mately the iPad rep­res­ents a couple of things to me: on the neg­at­ive side it’s poten­tially the begin­ning of the end of the free and open inter­net as we know it. On the pos­it­ive side it is almost cer­tainly the begin­ning of the end of the desktop meta­phor. And not a day too soon.

Someone has finally got ser­i­ous about cre­at­ing a power­ful com­puter that’s easy to use.

Paypal threatens democracy

No Right Turn on the risk to demo­cracy that Paypal presents:

Paypal has blocked dona­tions to the Arrest Blair cam­paign, sup­posedly on the basis that it “encour­ages illegal activ­ity” (con­duct­ing a law­ful cit­izens arrest of a rich and power­ful fig­ure appar­ently being illegal in the eyes of PayPal). It’s a blatantly polit­ical move — and its not the first time they’ve done it. Last week, they froze the assets of Wikileaks — a site which encour­ages and pub­lishes anonym­ous leaks in the pub­lic interest, and is cred­ited with “produc[ing] more scoops in its short life than the Wash­ing­ton Post has in the past 30 years”.

Security researchers blast credit card verification system

Ryan Paul writ­ing for Ars Tech­nica:

When mak­ing a pur­chase, online shop­pers are con­fron­ted with a val­id­a­tion check that requires them to sup­ply a pass­word — in addi­tion to the stand­ard secur­ity code that is on the card itself — in order to prove that they are the real owner of a credit card. … Some of the credit card com­pan­ies take advant­age of [this sys­tem] by wrap­ping their imple­ment­a­tions of the val­id­a­tion sys­tem in dra­conian terms of ser­vice that force users to agree to accept full liab­il­ity for credit card fraud.

Howard Zinn, dies at 87

The Boston Globe’s obit­u­ary:

Howard Zinn, the Boston Uni­ver­sity his­tor­ian and polit­ical act­iv­ist who was an early oppon­ent of US involve­ment in Viet­nam and whose books, such as “A People’s His­tory of the United States,” inspired young and old to rethink the way text­books present the Amer­ican exper­i­ence, died today in Santa Mon­ica, Calif, where he was trav­el­ing. He was 87.

AK Press Blog inter­view with Howard Zinn:

Since most mainstream/Left/liberal accounts of Howard Zinn’s leg­acy are likely to gloss over the man’s actual polit­ics, here’s a 2008 inter­view by AK author, Ziga Vodovnik.